19 October
Modernization
What is considered modernisation?
What are some examples of modernisation in Turkey’s modern history?
What are some modernisation goals still, in your opinion?
How do you think modernisation has affected traditional cultures?
Do you think modernisation brings positive or negative changes to society? Why?
How has technology played a role in modernisation?
What challenges do countries face when trying to modernise?
How do you feel about the balance between modernisation and preserving cultural heritage?
In what ways has the education system in Turkey changed due to modernisation?
Do you think modernisation is important for a country’s economy? Why or why not?
How does modernisation influence the environment and natural resources?
How can modernisation improve people’s quality of life?
What impact does modernisation have on family life and relationships?
Do you think people in rural areas experience modernisation differently from those in urban areas?
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Watch the video above and discuss what you learned from it during your Spoken Cafe session
The Story of Sultan Kösen: The Tallest Living Man
Sultan Kösen, born on December 10, 1982, in Mardin, Turkey, holds the Guinness World Record for the tallest living male. Standing at an impressive height of 251 centimetres (8 feet 3 inches), he reached this record in 2009. Sultan’s extraordinary height is the result of a condition called acromegaly, which causes the body to produce excess growth hormone.
While Sultan’s towering stature brings certain advantages, it also comes with its own set of challenges. On the positive side, Sultan enjoys being able to see over crowds and enjoys a unique perspective on the world. He can also help his family with tasks around the house, such as changing light bulbs and hanging curtains, which would be difficult for people of average height.
However, Sultan faces several disadvantages due to his size. For example, finding clothes that fit can be a major struggle, as his legs measure 126 centimetres and his arm sleeves are 97 centimetres long. Additionally, he faces difficulties finding shoes in his size. Another challenge is fitting into regular cars, which are not designed for someone as tall as he is.
Despite these obstacles, Sultan Kösen remains a positive and inspiring figure, showing that even in the face of adversity, one can embrace one’s uniqueness and make the most of life.
Watch the video above and discuss what you learned from it during your Spoken Cafe session.
READ/SPEAK
How tall are you? Would you like to be taller or shorter? Why do you think so?
What do you think the advantages and disadvantages would be?
What do you think about Sultan’s life? Would you like to be in his shoes? Why-why not?
Have you ever felt like your physical appearance gave you an advantage or disadvantage?
Have you ever faced a situation where you felt like an outsider because of your height or appearance?
If you could change something about your physical appearance, would you? Why or why not?
Do you think it’s important for people to embrace their differences? Why or why not?
Feel extremely good
“Finally, I have my summer clothes on. I feel like a million dollars”
LEARN THE IDIOM AND SPEAK
Tell us about the times when you felt like a million dollars. What made you so happy or satisfied during those times?